CK Nayudu: The Cricket Legend Who Changed Indian Sports
- thenewsdirt
- Apr 7
- 5 min read

Cricket in India is woven into the nation's cultural fabric. Yet, long before cricket stars became household names, one man stood at the crease and changed the course of Indian cricket forever.
His influence shaped the game’s early days, but his name often gets overshadowed in modern conversations. Who was this charismatic figure known for his striking hits and unmatched spirit?
The Making of a Cricket Icon
Born on 31 October 1895 in Nagpur, Maharashtra, Cottari Kanakaiya Nayudu, familiarly known as CK Nayudu, grew up in an environment that nurtured his passion for cricket.
Though his roots were Telugu, Nagpur was where he first picked up a cricket bat and displayed the sparks of his future brilliance.
His cricketing journey began modestly, captaining his school team at Hislop Collegiate High School, quickly marking him out as a player with rare talent and leadership skills.
Nayudu’s reputation soared in local cricket circles, making him a regular feature in regional matches. By 1916, at the age of just 21, he debuted in first-class cricket for the Hindus against the Europeans.
That debut wasn't ordinary. He took guard at the crease with his team crumbling under pressure at 79 for 7. What happened next hinted at the audacity that would define his style.
After carefully navigating the first three deliveries, Nayudu launched the fourth ball over the ropes for a massive six. That fearless shot set the tone for his cricketing identity of a blend of calculated aggression and graceful execution.
Recognising his emerging talent, the Maharaja of Holkar invited Nayudu to Indore in 1923. There, he was honoured with the title 'Colonel', an honorary recognition that would become synonymous with his identity.
He joined the Maharaja's army as an honorary captain, a symbolic position that allowed him ample time to focus on cricket. His arrival transformed the fortunes of the Holkar cricket team, guiding them through numerous victories in the fiercely competitive Ranji Trophy, India's premier domestic tournament.
The Innings That Changed Everything

By 1926, CK Nayudu had cemented his status as one of India's brightest talents. But his defining moment was yet to come.
When the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC), the cricketing powerhouse from England, visited India during the 1926-27 season, Nayudu seized his chance on a national stage.
Representing the Hindus at the Bombay Gymkhana ground, Nayudu dazzled the spectators with a sensational inning of 153 runs.
His batting was a spectacle, laced with eleven massive sixes and thirteen boundaries, thrilling the crowd with each effortless stroke.
Cricket lovers across India recognised this innings as historic not merely for its impressive statistics but because it boldly announced India's potential on the global cricketing map.
Nayudu’s remarkable performance was instrumental in convincing the cricketing authorities in England that India was ready for the next step of official Test status.
Without this innings, India's cricketing journey might have been significantly delayed. Nayudu’s bat had spoken louder than words, proving the country's cricketing capability on the international stage.
The First Test Captain: Nayudu at Lord's
When India finally stepped onto the sacred turf at Lord's Cricket Ground in 1932, CK Nayudu led the team, carrying the hopes of an entire nation.
Despite being relatively inexperienced internationally, Nayudu’s presence was commanding. His leadership extended far beyond strategic planning. It embodied courage and confidence, inspiring teammates who had never before faced international cricket’s intimidating environment.
The first Test match against England was challenging. Nayudu, showing remarkable grit, played through a painful hand injury sustained while fielding.
Rather than surrender to discomfort, he top-scored with 40 runs in India’s first innings. Although India eventually lost the match, Nayudu’s resilience inspired admiration from both teammates and opponents alike.
Throughout his Test career, Nayudu appeared in seven matches, all between 1932 and 1936. Although his international career was brief compared to modern standards, his influence on India's cricketing spirit was profound and lasting.
Beyond Tests, Nayudu continued to dominate domestic cricket for decades, eventually playing his last first-class match in 1963 at the remarkable age of 68, an extraordinary testament to his love for the game.
Honours, Recognition, and Influence Beyond Cricket
CK Nayudu’s influence extended beyond the cricket field. In 1956, India recognised his enormous contribution by awarding him the Padma Bhushan, one of the country’s highest civilian honours.
This was a rare accolade for a sportsman at the time, signifying the broader impact he had made in shaping Indian society’s connection with cricket.
Even after his playing days ended, Nayudu remained closely connected to cricket, mentoring younger players and setting high standards for sportsmanship and dedication.
The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) further honoured him by establishing the Col. CK Nayudu Lifetime Achievement Award, celebrating individuals whose contributions significantly influenced Indian cricket. This prestigious award ensured that his name remained synonymous with excellence, passion, and integrity.
CK Nayudu passed away on 14 November 1967 in Indore, leaving behind a profound impact on generations of cricketers who followed him. Without exaggeration, he truly was the pioneer who shaped India's earliest cricketing steps on the global stage.
A Cricketing Life Worth Remembering
CK Nayudu’s life was defined by a combination of skill, bravery, and vision that set a benchmark for future generations. His journey from school cricket grounds in Nagpur to the grand stage at Lord's provides an inspiring story, one often overlooked amidst contemporary cricket's glittering spectacle. His style of play, filled with fearless aggression and composed brilliance, set a template that countless Indian cricketers later aspired to replicate.
Today, while Indian cricket shines brightly with global superstars, the story of CK Nayudu is a refreshing reminder of the roots from which modern cricket has grown.
He was a talented cricketer. Nayudu was a pathfinder whose leadership, talent, and dedication continue to inspire cricketers who walk in his footsteps.
Perhaps next time cricket fans gather to celebrate India’s victories or discuss its cricketing legends, the conversation will include the man who first swung the bat for India at the highest level. Because without CK Nayudu’s pioneering spirit, the narrative of Indian cricket could have been significantly different.
References
Bhushan, A. (2018). A Colonel Destined to Lead: Biography of Col. CK Nayudu. Notion Press. Retrieved from: https://www.amazon.in/Colonel-Destined-Lead-Aditya-Bhushan/dp/9387269272
ESPNcricinfo. (n.d.). CK Nayudu Profile. Retrieved from: https://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketers/c-k-nayudu-31811
CricketCountry Staff. (2015). CK Nayudu: 15 interesting things to know about Indian cricket's first legend. CricketCountry. Retrieved from: https://www.cricketcountry.com/criclife/ck-nayudu-15-interesting-things-to-know-about-indian-crickets-first-legend-509709
Wikipedia contributors. (2024). C. K. Nayudu Lifetime Achievement Award. Wikipedia. Retrieved from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._K._Nayudu_Lifetime_Achievement_Award
Wikipedia contributors. (2024). C. K. Nayudu. Wikipedia. Retrieved from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._K._Nayudu
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